
The Management Board of DZ HYP
From left to right: Sabine Barthauer, Dr Georg Reutter (Chief Executive Officer), Jörg Hermes
The COVID-19 pandemic is the biggest challenge to have faced the international community in decades. The impact of the pandemic is also leaving its mark in the real estate and financial sectors. This makes us all the more pleased to be able to draw a positive conclusion from the extraordinary year under review – despite a drop in our new business. Developments within our Bank varied from segment to segment. We achieved an increase of around 12 per cent in the private home loan financing business, which is largely intermediated via cooperative banks. Demand remained high, testimony to the fact that the COVID-19 pandemic is not having any direct impact on the residential property market. We are also satisfied with the development of our business with corporate and public-sector clients.
In order to cushion the blow that the COVID-19 pandemic has dealt the economy and the capital markets, central banks provided support in the form of an expansionary monetary policy in 2020, and stabilised interest rates at a low level. In addition to its ongoing purchase measures, the European Central Bank (ECB) launched another programme, the Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP), in March, the volume of which had been increased to almost €1,850 billion by the end of the year. At the same time, the international community is pursuing expansive fiscal policy measures on a large scale. The European Union (EU) adopted an extra budget worth €750 billion in light of the slump in economic output. €360 billion of this amount will be granted as loans and, for the first time, €390 billion has been earmarked to be paid out as grants that need not be repaid. Another positive aspect is the fact that no-deal Brexit was averted, although it is important not to disregard the impact of non-tariff barriers to trade. Following the US elections last November, there is now the prospect of US economic and trade policy being readjusted, with increased deficit spending in the US also potentially on the cards. This could provide a reliable basis for an improvement in international economic relations and supply fresh impetus for growth.
Despite extensive public-sector support, the German economy entered a recession last year, following a ten-year period of growth, due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. The last recession on this scale was witnessed during the financial and economic crisis of 2008/2009. This time, however, the impact of the recession is very different, because it is hitting almost all sectors of the economy. Industrial segments are less affected, whereas the slump is most pronounced in the service sector, which comprises areas such as hospitality, culture or personal services.
Investments in German real estate proved to be stable investments in 2020. The volume of commercial real estate transactions, including residential investments, amounted to €81.6 billion. While this is around 11 per cent lower than the figure reported in the “record year” of 2019, it is still the second-highest volume achieved over the last decade, up slightly on the 2018 level. This means that, despite the prevailing circumstances, 2020 was an outstanding year that bears testimony to the strength of the German real estate market. The main driver was the commercial residential investment market, which compensated for moderate decline in other segments. Favourable financing conditions are fuelling rising demand for private home loan financing. The COVID-19 pandemic would appear to have made “housing” an even more valuable asset for private individuals. The outlook for the office property market in view of the increase in working from home is currently the subject of much debate. Although transaction volumes dipped in 2020, we are confident that offices are anything but obsolete and will experience a renaissance in the near future, albeit with structural changes in terms of equipment and layout concepts. All in all, we expect to see solid development on the real estate markets in 2021 in an environment of sustained liquidity levels.
DZ HYP’s new business amounted to approximately €10.7 billion last year, reflecting developments on the real estate markets. Business with retail customers rose by 12 per cent year-on-year to €2.1 billion. Around €8 billion was generated in business with corporate clients. Although this is down on the previous year’s figure of €12.2 billion overall, we can nevertheless be proud of what we have achieved. Our performance underlines DZ HYP’s importance for the Cooperative Financial Network and the joint lending business with German cooperative banks, which we will continue to pursue reliably as usual in the current year.
Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, DZ HYP’s economic situation is positive and has stabilised further overall, as in previous years. The Bank's robust financial performance is the result of a rigorously pursued business and risk strategy, whereby an accelerated build-up of hidden reserves and general risk provisions, combined with an absence of any obvious risks, provide the basis for a sound financial position and performance based on a viable business model.
In the summer of 2020, we restructured our segments in order to provide our partners with even more targeted and focused support. Since then, we have concentrated our market activities on three segments: Corporate Clients, Retail Customers and the Public Sector. In Commercial Real Estate Investors and the Housing Sector, which were previously set up as separate segments, we are working even more intensively with the Cooperative Financial Network within the Corporate Clients segment. In the Retail Customers segment, we have merged the front and back-office units so as to bundle loan processing. We also laid the foundation for the Customer Dialogue Centre, which was launched in January of this year. This allows us to provide the cooperative banks with fast and competent support in all areas of private home loan financing. We also repositioned ourselves in view of the mounting requirements and expectations of external stakeholders with regard to sustainability, launching a bank-wide project to address this topic. We are currently revising our sustainability strategy and aim to put conditions in place that will allow us to issue a sustainable refinancing product (“Green Pfandbrief”) as the next step.
There were also changes within the Management Board in 2020. Mr Jörg Hermes joined DZ HYP’s Management Board back in April as a replacement for Dr Carsten Düerkop. At the end of the year, our colleague Mr Manfred Salber retired after almost 14 years of successful work on DZ HYP’s Management Board. Ms Sabine Barthauer has been appointed as his successor. We will be working in this new structure to continue on the successful path we have carved out for ourselves and to position the Bank to make it fit for the future.
Admittedly, the COVID-19 pandemic is still having a negative impact on economic development in Germany. Despite the considerable uncertainty, however, a popular adage holds true for 2021 as well: every crisis is followed by a boom. The real estate market is likely to continue to show varied development. In view of moderate growth prospects, which became particularly evident in the second half of 2020, the tried-and-tested partnership in the Cooperative Financial Network and the decentralised nature of our business, we expect 2021 to be a stable year that is supported by the upward trend.
The Management Board
There were also changes within the Management Board in 2020. Mr Jörg Hermes joined DZ HYP’s Management Board back in April as a replacement for Dr Carsten Düerkop. At the end of the year, our colleague Mr Manfred Salber retired after almost 14 years of successful work on DZ HYP’s Management Board. Ms Sabine Barthauer has been appointed as his successor. We will be working in this new structure to continue on the successful path we have carved out for ourselves and to position the Bank to make it fit for the future.
Admittedly, the COVID-19 pandemic is still having a negative impact on economic development in Germany. Despite the considerable uncertainty, however, a popular adage holds true for 2021 as well: every crisis is followed by a boom. The real estate market is likely to continue to show varied development. In view of moderate growth prospects, which became particularly evident in the second half of 2020, the tried-and-tested partnership in the Cooperative Financial Network and the decentralised nature of our business, we expect 2021 to be a stable year that is supported by the upward trend.
The Management Board

Interview with Stefan Heckerodt, Sustainability Officer at DZ HYP
Stefan Heckerodt has served as DZ HYP’s Sustainability Officer since 1 September 2020. In this interview, he shares what sustainability management means at DZ HYP and explains what motivates him to drive sustainability forwards.
Mr Heckerodt, you have served as DZ HYP’s Sustainability Officer since last September, but you are not new to the topic. In fact, you began the process of anchoring sustainability in the Bank several years ago. What motivated you to now make sustainability your prime focus?
DZ BANK and oekom research, the rating agency that is now ISS ESG, prompted me in 2012 to look into sustainability at DZ HYP. At that time, my portfolio of responsibilities at the Bank included investor relations. My new role as Sustainability Officer was a conscious decision to fully dedicate myself to the issue. In autumn of 2020, we launched a Bank-wide project at DZ HYP to sharpen our sustainability activities. Heading this project and actively working on it is a job I very much enjoy, because this project is crucial for our Bank. I am convinced that sustainability will become a major part of German banking.
How have the requirements and expectations of external stakeholders – politicians, clients, regulators – changed since 2012, and how have they changed within the Bank?
Rating agencies have gradually stepped up their requirements. Not least because of Greta Thunberg we have seen politics and society galvanised around the sustainability issue in the past two years. In addition, investors have also raised their voices in asking for green financing products. In order to build the sustainability activities we have pursued over the past years on a stronger basis, our Management Board put together a team in early 2020, comprising colleagues from the Finance, Treasury, Risk Controlling and Sustainability Management units, laying the groundwork for the current sustainability project.
What are the next steps in this project?
The global framework for our actions is set by DZ HYP’s strategic orientation. Regulation calls for sustainability aspects to be included not only in the sustainability strategy, but in all other relevant strategies and policies. To be credible, and to be able to measure our performance, we need to set ambitious thresholds – but this requires data that needs to be collected to begin with.
What are the goals that DZ HYP has set for itself for the current year?
We want to be ready for a green financing product. This means that we must satisfy all requirements that come with such an issue. The Bank-wide project is quite complex, and there are dependencies on various other projects and processes. In a first step, we are focusing on our commercial real estate customers, with the remaining portfolios following suit at a later point in time. Above all, however, we want to take our employees along on the sustainability journey, because if we don’t pull together, we can hardly expect to be successful.
There is a lot of talk about sustainability risks. But where there is risk, there is also opportunity. What are the opportunities you are expecting from a holistic sustainability management at DZ HYP?
Each year, real estate accounts for more than 30 per cent of carbon emissions. With this in mind, the real estate sector bears a special responsibility for achieving the climate target of 1.5 degrees. We have the chance to actively shape our future. At the same time, we will generate competitive advantages through an orientation towards sustainability.
Let us close with a small projection: Where will DZ HYP be in five years’ time?
I would hope that issuance of Green Bonds will have outstripped that of their conventional counterparts. Our product portfolio will include sustainable products on the assets side as well, and we will again rank among the top three best-rated real estate finance houses in Germany.